What are genital warts?

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Genital warts are a manifestation of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). If you have noticed warts or papillomas, keep reading. We'll explain why genital warts develop and how to seek treatment.

Discovering small growths or skin folds in your V Zone can be alarming. But don’t worry—there is no need to panic. 

Discussing issues like genital warts may seem daunting, but it's essential for understanding menstrual health and potential health implications.

If you notice any abnormalities in your genital area, don't hesitate to consult your gynecologist or general practitioner. These professionals are here to provide support without judgment or misconceptions.

Warts and Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

You probably didn’t know that Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is responsible for most cases of genital warts. These warts can be transmitted through sexual activity, whether it's vaginal, oral, or anal. 

Here's the kicker: you can still get infected even if the other person doesn't have visible warts. That's why it's essential to always use protection.

Genital warts, condylomas, or papillomas aren't limited to one gender. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, they're more common in men. In women, genital warts can appear on:


  • The vagina 
  • The vulva, cervix and groin 
  • In or around the anus 
  • And, very rarely, on the lips, mouth, tongue or throat 

How to remove genital warts? 

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) exists in numerous strains, and while there's currently no cure, specialists can provide various treatments to eliminate genital warts. It's important to note that gynecologists don't recommend over-the-counter medications designed for common warts for treating vaginal warts. Instead, it's best to consult a doctor who can offer you one of the following treatments for genital warts:

  • Ambulatory surgery 
  • Burn the warts 
  • laser treatment 
  • Freeze warts 
  • Cut them 
  • Prescribe a cream or medication to remove genital warts

How to prevent HPV and the occurrence of genital warts?

While some strains of HPV can cause warts, others can cause cancer. 

To prevent the appearance of genital warts, get vaccinated against the Human Papillomavirus. If you are sexually active, use condoms and get tested for HPV, which is one of the tests you should get every year.